In order for Bullmastiffs to do the jobs for which they were created, they must embody breed type, soundness and appropriate temperament. Through careful selection of breeding stock, I strive to maximize each of these groups of characteristics.

Breed type is the term used to describe those physical traits that make a Bullmastiff distinct from any other breed. This includes size and weight, but also, the shape of the head, type of bite, ear set, tail set and myriad other characteristics that make a dog unmistakably a Bullmastiff.

Soundness refers to those physical traits which contribute to movement, longevity and health. This includes shoulder angulation, pelvic angulation, straightness and sturdiness of the spine, well-formed feet, as well as less tangible traits such as the predisposition to early cancers or a family history of entropion. As hip and/or elbow dysplasia is common in large breed dogs, I am particularly careful to have all my breeding Bullmastiffs screened by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for these conditions. The OFA grades hips in seven grades. I only use the top two grades (excellent and good) in my breeding program.

Proper Bullmastiff temperament is a must. Bullmastiffs are generally docile, but should spring into action when necessary. They should be easy-going, happy guys, but should be willing to defend what is theirs. I temperament test my breeding stock. I do not allow aggressive or shy dogs into my breeding program.

To ensure the best blend of breed type, soundness and temperament, I examine pedigrees, picture and health records. But, on top of this, I never breed my bitches to males I have not met and interacted which personally. There are many subtle physical characteristics that require a "hands-on" examination to detect. Of course, proper temperament can only be assessed in person.

More questions?  Send email to:  ursamaster@msn.com